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On Aug. 23, 1961, NASA launched the Ranger 1 robotic spacecraft on a precursor mission to check new applied sciences for later missions to the moon.
NASA’s Ranger program had the last word purpose of photographing and mapping the lunar floor. Ranger 1 was launched with the first mission of testing the efficiency of the spacecraft’s features and components. It additionally studied particles and fields across the Earth in area.Â
Whereas it was designed to enter a excessive orbit 37,000 by 684,000 miles (60,000 by 1,100,000 km), it by no means made it past low Earth orbit.Â
A malfunction with the rocket brought about the engine to close down prematurely, which despatched it tumbling across the Earth. On Aug. 30, it reentered Earth’s ambiance and was incinerated.
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